Scientific Program

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Scientific Program Day 1

Day 1 :

Keynote Forum

Dr. Mohamed Awadalla

General Manager of fraud detection dept; Forensic Medicine Authority, Ministry of Justice, Egypt

Keynote: Sequential writing circumstances in questioned documents

Time : 4 pm

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Biography:

Dr. Mohamed Awadalla has completed his PhD from Alazhar University, Egypt 2008. He Supervise many researches for MSc and PhD theses in Egypt and UAE (faculties of science and pharmacy). He was a general manager of fraud detection dept; forensic medicine authority; ministry of justice; Egypt. Now he is chief of forgery detection unit, forensic lab; RAK police; UAE. He is a Consultant in the field of currencies & documents securing, signatures comparison and fraud detection since 2015 (Egyptian Syndicate of scientific professions). He Published 10 papers in reputed journals

Abstract:

Sequential writing circumstances in questioned documents
Dr. Mohamed Awadalla
General Manager of fraud detection dept; Forensic Medicine Authority, Ministry of Justice, Egypt
Sequential backdating of the document is considered an important type of examination conducted by FDE; as the examiner search on the truth of the document to determine which event occurs first. Backdating of the document is a point of argument between examiners. Document is backdated to make them appear as though they were issued or signed much earlier. On fact the schema of detecting the backdating is different completely from the other work of the examiner as the problem not on the signature but on the sequence of preparation of the document. The signature is genuine but the given date is fraud. The signature may be stolen and backdated the document. There were many factors affect the sequential dating of the questioned document. On our paper we classified these factors into two main approaches “static approaches and dynamic approaches”. The static approaches include all stable factors or with other meaning all stable facts, these facts cannot be changed and is documented by the history such as writing ink, writing tools, stamps, paper. While the dynamic approaches is changeable factors include parameters capable of change or being changed, we sub-divide dynamic approaches into two main factors; factor related to state of the writer with time, the other factor related to the document condition. On the paper we will have a review on most cases and will illustrate case studies from our work and present a recommendation on examinations. Biography
Dr. Mohamed Awadalla has completed his PhD from Alazhar University, Egypt 2008. He Supervise many researches for MSc and PhD theses in Egypt and UAE (faculties of science and pharmacy). He was a general manager of fraud detection dept; forensic medicine authority; ministry of justice; Egypt. Now he is chief of forgery detection unit, forensic lab; RAK police; UAE. He is a Consultant in the field of currencies & documents securing, signatures comparison and fraud detection since 2015 (Egyptian Syndicate of scientific professions). He Published 10 papers in reputed journals.

Keynote Forum

Dr. Shivani R Pandya

Head & Assistant Professor,Parul Institute

Keynote: Nanotechnology in Forensic Science

Time : 4:30

Forensic Science Webinar 2021 International Conference Keynote Speaker Dr. Shivani R Pandya photo
Biography:

Abstract:

Nanotechnology in Forensic Science

Dr. Shivani R Pandya

Head & Assistant Professor

Department of Forensic Science, Parul Institute of Applied sciences, Parul University, Vadodara, Gujarat, India

Abstract

Nanotechnology is the manipulation at atomic scale to form a smart material by enhancing its properties for developing desire applications. Recently, nanotechnology is extending its applications from engineering to biomedical technology and applied sciences. However, it not limited to said fields and showing promising results in Forensic sciences due to its high sensitivity, reactivity and cost effectiveness. In forensic science, it shows potentials to revolutionize the in the area of DNA extraction methodology, Drug detection and Identification, Fingerprint enhancement and many more. Nano forensics is the futuristic approach to both detective an preventive forensics.

 

Keynote Forum

Dr. Nirali Vishal Patel

Keynote: HUMANITARIAN FORENSICS

Time : 5 pm

Forensic Science Webinar 2021 International Conference Keynote Speaker Dr. Nirali Vishal Patel photo
Biography:

Biography

Dr. Nirali Vishal Patel completed her postgraduation In forensic odontology from National Forensic Sciences, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India. She has completed her BDS from K.M.Shah Dental college, Vadodara, Gujarat. She has completed short term courses in fingerprinting, document analysis, handwriting and criminology. she has completed training on scientific management of victim of disasters. Attended and presented poster in 1st international conference Goa, India. She has been working as consultant forensic odontologist and working on project under awareness of forensic odontology in police personnel in Gujarat, India.

 

Abstract:

HUMANITARIAN FORENSICS

The word forensic is typically associated with crimes and legal disputes but forensic science can have humanitarian role too. Humanitarian forensic is the application of the knowledge & skills of forensic medicine and science to humanitarian action, especially following conflicts or disasters. Being humanitarian means helping people who are suffering and saving lives any time any place in the world, and so humanitarian work requires being responsible, conscious of the circumstance of other people’s lives and helping them on basis of need without discrimination. priority of forensic science in the humanitarian space is the dignified management of the deceased and resolution of missing cases. The identification of individuals in a priority as families have a right to know the whereabouts and fate of their relatives. Deceased have a right to the restoration of their identity after death. This new field of application of forensic medicine and science needs further development ,integration and research.

 

 

Biography

Dr. Nirali Vishal Patel completed her postgraduation In forensic odontology from National Forensic Sciences, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India. She has completed her BDS from K.M.Shah Dental college, Vadodara, Gujarat. She has completed short term courses in fingerprinting, document analysis, handwriting and criminology. she has completed training on scientific management of victim of disasters. Attended and presented poster in 1st international conference Goa, India. She has been working as consultant forensic odontologist and working on project under awareness of forensic odontology in police personnel in Gujarat, India.

 

Keynote Forum

Dr haidy Moustafa abouhatab

Haidy Abouhatab, Setohom El Agamy, Amira Elseidy, Naira Girgis, Samy Badawy

Keynote: VIOLENCE AGAINST CHILDREN IN MENOUFIA UNIVERSITY HOSPITALS: PREVALENCE, RISK FACTORS, AND SOCIO- DEMOGRAPHIC CORRELATES

Time : 5:30 pm

Forensic Science Webinar 2021 International Conference Keynote Speaker Dr haidy Moustafa abouhatab photo
Biography:

Abstract:

VIOLENCE AGAINST CHILDREN IN MENOUFIA UNIVERSITY
HOSPITALS: PREVALENCE, RISK FACTORS, AND SOCIO-
 
DEMOGRAPHIC CORRELATES
 
Haidy Abouhatab, Setohom El Agamy, Amira Elseidy, Naira Girgis, Samy
 
Badawy
 
KEYWORDS
Violence-Children-Abuse-Maltreatment–Sexual-Physical
 
Objectives: This work aimed to search for different patterns of violence
against children presenting to Menoufia University hospital as regards
socio-demographic data, type of violence and possible risk factors.
Background: In every country, girls and boys suffer every day, and
witness violence. Violence against children cuts across boundaries of
culture, class, education, income, and ethnic origin, and occurs in many
alternative settings. Violence against children includes physical, sexual,
and psychological violence.
Methods: All cases of children exposed to different patterns of violence
presenting to Menoufia University hospital asking for medico-legal report
for two years (from 1st of December 2018 to 31st of November 2020)
were included in the study. The study was conducted after approval from
the ethical committee of the faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University.
Results: The study concluded that the most reported type of child
violence is physical type, indoor, repeated, with rates being higher for
females than for males. The prevalence was higher in rural than urban
residency. The majority of the perpetrators were male, (father inside the
family and friends from outside the family), manual workers, with below
secondary education, heavy smoking. Divorced parents with large
families. The driving forces of violence against children are family
troubles, financial and immoral causes.

Keynote Forum

Dr. Neha Acharya

Post Graduate Student, School of Forensic Science, National Forensic Sciences University, Gandhinagar, Gujarat

Keynote: Assessment of Dental non metric traits for forensic profiling: A pilot study
Forensic Science Webinar 2021 International Conference Keynote Speaker Dr. Neha Acharya photo
Biography:

Abstract:

Assessment of Dental non metric traits for forensic profiling: A pilot study

 

Dr. Neha Acharya

Post Graduate Student, School of Forensic Science, National Forensic Sciences University, Gandhinagar, Gujarat

 

 

Abstract

Introduction: Dental anthropology is the area of forensic study that deals with the evaluation and interpretation of metric and non-metric traits of specimen tooth. These non-metric dental traits have crucial role in ethnic classifications of a population and in identification of a person.  Sexual dimorphism on the basis non metric trait need to studied and researched. Tooth provide excellent information and it is strongest, hardest, and most durable structure of the skull which plays a paramount role in forensic odontology study due its ability to maintaining its shape and contour better than other bones.

Aim:- The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence and variability of three nonmetric dental crown traits (Carabelli cusp, tuberculum dentale and shovelled incisor) in the ethnic Gujarati Population and to compare these frequencies with the literature.

METHOD:- A qualitative retrospective study was conducted using Arizona State University Dental Anthropology System (ASUDAS) as reference to compare the prevalence of dental traits in dental casts from 109 subjects of known sex and age.

RESULT: - Out of 109 samples males were 44.03% and females were 55.96%. In which prevalence of carabelli trait in females is 40.9%, tuberculum dentale is 42.6%, shoveling is

70.4%. Weather in male’s carabelli trait is 54.16%, tuberculum dentale 41.6%, shoveling 60.4%.

CONCULSION: - Nonmetric dental crown traits in both sexes, determined that sexual dimorphism did not exist in permanent teeth and it did exist bilateral symmetry

Key words: - non metric trait, forensic odontology, sex determination, cusp of carabelli, tuberculum dentale.